public static void createNode(XMLEventWriter eventWriter, String name, String value) throws XMLStreamException {
	XMLEventFactory eventFactory = XMLEventFactory.newInstance();
	XMLEvent end = eventFactory.createDTD("\n");
	XMLEvent tab = eventFactory.createDTD("\t");
	// Create Start node
	StartElement sElement = eventFactory.createStartElement("", "", name);
	eventWriter.add(tab);
	eventWriter.add(sElement);
	// Create Content
	Characters characters = eventFactory.createCharacters(value);
	eventWriter.add(characters);
	// Create End node
	EndElement eElement = eventFactory.createEndElement("", "", name);
	eventWriter.add(eElement);
	eventWriter.add(end);
}
 

public static void createNode(XMLEventWriter eventWriter, String name, String value) throws XMLStreamException {
	XMLEventFactory eventFactory = XMLEventFactory.newInstance();
	XMLEvent end = eventFactory.createDTD("\n");
	XMLEvent tab = eventFactory.createDTD("\t");

	// Create Start node
	StartElement sElement = eventFactory.createStartElement("", "", name);
	eventWriter.add(tab);
	eventWriter.add(sElement);

	// Create Content
	Characters characters = eventFactory.createCharacters(value);
	eventWriter.add(characters);

	// Create End node
	EndElement eElement = eventFactory.createEndElement("", "", name);
	eventWriter.add(eElement);
	eventWriter.add(end);

}
 

public static void createNode(XMLEventWriter eventWriter, String name, String value) throws XMLStreamException {
	XMLEventFactory eventFactory = XMLEventFactory.newInstance();
	XMLEvent end = eventFactory.createDTD("\n");
	XMLEvent tab = eventFactory.createDTD("\t");

	// Create Start node
	StartElement sElement = eventFactory.createStartElement("", "", name);
	eventWriter.add(tab);
	eventWriter.add(sElement);

	// Create Content
	Characters characters = eventFactory.createCharacters(value);
	eventWriter.add(characters);

	// Create End node
	EndElement eElement = eventFactory.createEndElement("", "", name);
	eventWriter.add(eElement);
	eventWriter.add(end);

}
 

public static void createNode(XMLEventWriter eventWriter, String name, String value) throws XMLStreamException {

		XMLEventFactory eventFactory = XMLEventFactory.newInstance();
		XMLEvent end = eventFactory.createDTD("\n");
		XMLEvent tab = eventFactory.createDTD("\t");

		// Create start node
		StartElement sElement = eventFactory.createStartElement("", "", name);
		eventWriter.add(tab);
		eventWriter.add(sElement);

		// Create content

		Characters characters = eventFactory.createCharacters(value);
		eventWriter.add(characters);

		// Create end node

		EndElement eElement = eventFactory.createEndElement("", "", name);
		eventWriter.add(eElement);
		eventWriter.add(end);
	}
 

/**
 * Construct a new instance of the {@code StaxResult} with the specified {@code XMLEventWriter}.
 * @param eventWriter the {@code XMLEventWriter} to write to
 */
public StaxResult(XMLEventWriter eventWriter) {
	StaxEventHandler handler = new StaxEventHandler(eventWriter);
	super.setHandler(handler);
	super.setLexicalHandler(handler);
	this.eventWriter = eventWriter;
}
 

public void save(ArrayList<Animal> animals) throws FileNotFoundException, XMLStreamException {
	XMLOutputFactory outputFactory = XMLOutputFactory.newInstance();

	XMLEventWriter eventWriter = outputFactory.createXMLEventWriter(new FileOutputStream(XML_FILENAME));

	XMLEventFactory eventFactory = XMLEventFactory.newInstance();
	XMLEvent end = eventFactory.createDTD("\n");

	StartDocument startDocument = eventFactory.createStartDocument();
	eventWriter.add(startDocument);

	StartElement configStartElement = eventFactory.createStartElement("", "", "content");
	eventWriter.add(configStartElement);
	eventWriter.add(end);

	for (XML_Parsable animal : animals) {
		StartElement sElement = eventFactory.createStartElement("", "", Constants.XML_TAGS.ANIMAL);
		eventWriter.add(sElement);
		eventWriter.add(end);

		animal.encodeToXml(eventWriter);

		EndElement eElement = eventFactory.createEndElement("", "", Constants.XML_TAGS.ANIMAL);
		eventWriter.add(eElement);
		eventWriter.add(end);
	}

	eventWriter.add(eventFactory.createEndElement("", "", "content"));
	eventWriter.add(eventFactory.createEndDocument());
	eventWriter.close();
}
 

public void save(ArrayList<T> entities) throws FileNotFoundException, XMLStreamException {
	XMLOutputFactory outputFactory = XMLOutputFactory.newInstance();

	XMLEventWriter eventWriter = outputFactory.createXMLEventWriter(new FileOutputStream(this.xmlFilename));

	XMLEventFactory eventFactory = XMLEventFactory.newInstance();
	XMLEvent end = eventFactory.createDTD("\n");

	StartDocument startDocument = eventFactory.createStartDocument();
	eventWriter.add(startDocument);

	StartElement configStartElement = eventFactory.createStartElement("", "", "content");
	eventWriter.add(configStartElement);
	eventWriter.add(end);

	for (XML_Parsable entity : entities) {
		StartElement sElement = eventFactory.createStartElement("", "", this.entityTag);
		eventWriter.add(sElement);
		eventWriter.add(end);

		entity.encodeToXml(eventWriter);

		EndElement eElement = eventFactory.createEndElement("", "", this.entityTag);
		eventWriter.add(eElement);
		eventWriter.add(end);
	}

	eventWriter.add(eventFactory.createEndElement("", "", "content"));
	eventWriter.add(eventFactory.createEndDocument());
	eventWriter.close();
}
 

public void encodeToXml(XMLEventWriter eventWriter) throws XMLStreamException {  
 
 super.encodeToXml(eventWriter);  
 createNode(eventWriter, "workingHours", String.valueOf(getWorkingHours()));  
 super.encodeToXml(eventWriter);  
	createNode(eventWriter, Constants.XML_TAGS.DISCRIMINANT, Constants.EmployeesType.Caretakers); 
	  
}
 

/**
 * @param eventWriter
 *            Text to encode.
 * @throws XMLStreamException
 *             .
 */
public void encodeToXml(final XMLEventWriter eventWriter) throws XMLStreamException {
	createNode(eventWriter, "name", String.valueOf(this.name));
	createNode(eventWriter, "isDead", String.valueOf(this.isDead));
	createNode(eventWriter, "ID", String.valueOf(this.id));
	createNode(eventWriter, "Salary", String.valueOf(this.salary));
}
 

public void encodeToXml(XMLEventWriter eventWriter) throws XMLStreamException {
	createNode(eventWriter, "nrOfLegs", String.valueOf(this.nrOfLegs));
	createNode(eventWriter, "name", String.valueOf(this.name));
	createNode(eventWriter, "maintenanceCost", String.valueOf(this.maintenanceCost));
	createNode(eventWriter, "dangerPerc", String.valueOf(this.dangerPerc));
	createNode(eventWriter, "takenCareOf", String.valueOf(this.takeCareOf));
}
 

protected static XMLEventWriter getEventWriter(final OutputStream os) throws XMLStreamException {
  if (ofactory == null) {
    ofactory = XMLOutputFactory.newInstance();
  }

  return ofactory.createXMLEventWriter(os, "UTF-8");
}
 

private void streamXmlToWriterAndRemoveAbsoluteUrls(
    final XMLEventReader reader,
    final XMLEventWriter writer) throws XMLStreamException
{
  final XMLEventFactory eventFactory = XMLEventFactory.newInstance();
  XMLEvent previous = null;

  // We need to buffer events so that we can also update properties size when removing the mirrorsUrl property
  List<XMLEvent> buffer = new ArrayList<>();
  while (reader.hasNext()) {
    XMLEvent event = reader.nextEvent();

    // If xml tag is "properties" then start buffering. If started buffering then keep buffering until the buffer
    // is cleared
    if (!buffer.isEmpty() || isStartTagWithName(event, "properties")) {
      //Exclude the mirrorsURL property
      if (!(isMirrorsUrlProperty(event) || isMirrorsUrlProperty(previous))) {
        buffer.add(event);
      }
    }

    if (buffer.isEmpty()) {
      writer.add(event);
    }

    // When reached end of <properties> section, update count and flush buffer to writer.
    if (isEndTagWithName(event, "properties")) {
      for (XMLEvent xmlEvent : buffer) {
        if (isStartTagWithName(xmlEvent, "properties")) {
          xmlEvent = updateSize(xmlEvent.asStartElement(), countPropertyTags(buffer), eventFactory);
        }
        writer.add(xmlEvent);
      }
      buffer.clear();
    }

    previous = event;
  }
}
 

public void encodeToXml(XMLEventWriter eventWriter)throws XMLStreamException{
	createNode(eventWriter, "nrOfLegs", String.valueOf(this.nrOfLegs));
	createNode(eventWriter, "name", String.valueOf(this.name));
	createNode(eventWriter, "maintenanceCost", String.valueOf(this.maintenanceCost));
	createNode(eventWriter, "dangerPerc", String.valueOf(this.dangerPerc));
	createNode(eventWriter, "takenCareOf", String.valueOf(this.takenCareOf));
}
 

public Document parse(InputStream input) throws IOException {
	try {
         XMLStreamReader streamReader = inputFactory.createXMLStreamReader(input);
         XMLInputFactory readerFactory = XMLInputFactory.newInstance();
         XMLEventReader eventReader = readerFactory.createXMLEventReader(streamReader);
         
         // Can not create a STaX writer for a DOMResult in woodstox-3.1.1
         /*XMLOutputFactory outputFactory = XMLOutputFactory.newInstance();
		 Document nsDom = getDocumentBuilder().newDocument();
		 DOMResult result = new DOMResult(nsDom);
         XMLEventWriter eventWriter = outputFactory.createXMLEventWriter(result);*/
         
         ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
         XMLOutputFactory outputFactory = XMLOutputFactory.newInstance();
         XMLEventWriter eventWriter = outputFactory.createXMLEventWriter(baos);
         
         eventWriter.add(eventReader);
         eventWriter.close();
         
         // This parsing step should not be necessary, if we could output to a DOMResult
         ByteArrayInputStream bais = new ByteArrayInputStream(baos.toByteArray());
         return getDocumentBuilder().parse(bais);
         
         //return nsDom;
		
	} catch (Exception ex) {
		IOException ioex = new IOException("Cannot parse input stream");
		ioex.initCause(ex);
		throw ioex;
	}
}
 

public InputStream addAtomInlinecount(final InputStream feed, final int count) throws Exception {
  final XMLEventReader reader = getEventReader(feed);

  final ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
  final XMLEventWriter writer = getEventWriter(bos);

  try {

    final XMLElement feedElement =
        extractElement(reader, writer, Collections.<String> singletonList("feed"), 0, 1, 1).getValue();

    writer.add(feedElement.getStart());
    addAtomElement(IOUtils.toInputStream(String.format("<m:count>%d</m:count>", count), Constants.ENCODING), writer);
    writer.add(feedElement.getContentReader());
    writer.add(feedElement.getEnd());

    while (reader.hasNext()) {
      writer.add(reader.nextEvent());
    }

  } finally {
    writer.flush();
    writer.close();
    reader.close();
    IOUtils.closeQuietly(feed);
  }

  return new ByteArrayInputStream(bos.toByteArray());
}
 

/**
 * Construct a new instance of the {@code StaxResult} with the specified {@code XMLEventWriter}.
 * @param eventWriter the {@code XMLEventWriter} to write to
 */
public StaxResult(XMLEventWriter eventWriter) {
	StaxEventHandler handler = new StaxEventHandler(eventWriter);
	super.setHandler(handler);
	super.setLexicalHandler(handler);
	this.eventWriter = eventWriter;
}
 

@Test
public void marshalStaxResultXMLEventWriter() throws Exception {
	XMLOutputFactory outputFactory = XMLOutputFactory.newInstance();
	StringWriter writer = new StringWriter();
	XMLEventWriter eventWriter = outputFactory.createXMLEventWriter(writer);
	Result result = StaxUtils.createStaxResult(eventWriter);
	marshaller.marshal(flight, result);
	assertXMLEqual("Marshaller writes invalid StreamResult", EXPECTED_STRING, writer.toString());
}
 

public void save(ArrayList<T> entities) throws FileNotFoundException, XMLStreamException {
	XMLOutputFactory outputFactory = XMLOutputFactory.newInstance();

	XMLEventWriter eventWriter = outputFactory.createXMLEventWriter(new FileOutputStream(this.xmlFilename));

	XMLEventFactory eventFactory = XMLEventFactory.newInstance();
	XMLEvent end = eventFactory.createDTD("\n");

	StartDocument startDocument = eventFactory.createStartDocument();
	eventWriter.add(startDocument);

	StartElement configStartElement = eventFactory.createStartElement("", "", "content");
	eventWriter.add(configStartElement);
	eventWriter.add(end);

	for (XML_Parsable entity : entities) {
		StartElement sElement = eventFactory.createStartElement("", "", this.entityTag);
		eventWriter.add(sElement);
		eventWriter.add(end);

		entity.encodeToXml(eventWriter);

		EndElement eElement = eventFactory.createEndElement("", "", this.entityTag);
		eventWriter.add(eElement);
		eventWriter.add(end);
	}

	eventWriter.add(eventFactory.createEndElement("", "", "content"));
	eventWriter.add(eventFactory.createEndDocument());
	eventWriter.close();
}
 

public void encodeToXml(XMLEventWriter eventWriter) throws XMLStreamException {
	createNode(eventWriter, "nrOfLegs", String.valueOf(this.nrOfLegs));
	createNode(eventWriter, "name", String.valueOf(this.name));
	createNode(eventWriter, "maintenanceCost", String.valueOf(this.maintenanceCost));
	createNode(eventWriter, "dangerPerc", String.valueOf(this.dangerPerc));
	createNode(eventWriter, "takenCareOf", String.valueOf(this.takenCareOf));
}
 

@Override
public void convert( final XMLEvent event, final XMLEventWriter eventWriter ) throws XMLStreamException {
	// <attribute xsi:type="pathAttribute" key="path">Window/JRootPane_0/JPane_1</attribute>
	if ( isStartElementNamed( event, tagname ) && hasAttribute( event, "key", "path" ) ) {
		isInPath = true;
	}

	if ( isInPath && event.isCharacters() ) {
		path += event.asCharacters().getData().trim();
		return;
	}

	if ( isInPath && isEndElementNamed( event, tagname ) ) {
		eventWriter.add( characters( path.toLowerCase() ) );
		isInPath = false;
		path = "";
	}

	if ( isStartElementNamed( event, tagname ) && hasAttribute( event, "key", "type" ) ) {
		isInType = true;
	}

	if ( isInType && event.isCharacters() ) {
		type += event.asCharacters().getData().trim();
		return;
	}

	if ( isInType && isEndElementNamed( event, tagname ) ) {
		eventWriter.add( characters( type.toLowerCase() ) );
		isInType = false;
		type = "";
	}

	eventWriter.add( event );
}
 

public void encodeToXml(XMLEventWriter eventWriter) throws XMLStreamException {
	super.encodeToXml(eventWriter);
	createNode(eventWriter, Constants.XML_TAGS.DISCRIMINANT, Constants.Animal.Insect.Spider);
}
 

public void encodeToXml(XMLEventWriter eventWriter) throws XMLStreamException {
	super.encodeToXml(eventWriter);
	createNode(eventWriter, "avgSwimDepth", String.valueOf(this.avgSwimDepth));
}
 

public void encodeToXml(XMLEventWriter eventWriter) throws XMLStreamException {
	super.encodeToXml(eventWriter);
	createNode(eventWriter, Constants.XML_TAGS.DISCRIMINANT, Constants.Animals.Aquatics.Goldfish);
}
 

public void encodeToXml(XMLEventWriter eventWriter) throws XMLStreamException {
	super.encodeToXml(eventWriter);
	createNode(eventWriter, "workingHours", String.valueOf(this.workingHours));
	createNode(eventWriter, Constants.XML_TAGS.DISCRIMINANT, Constants.Employees.Caretaker);
}
 

public void encodeToXml(XMLEventWriter eventWriter) throws XMLStreamException  { 
	super.encodeToXml(eventWriter);  
	createNode(eventWriter, Constants.XML_TAGS.DISCRIMINANT, Constants.Animals.Birds.Duck); 
}
 

public void encodeToXml(XMLEventWriter eventWriter) throws XMLStreamException {
	super.encodeToXml(eventWriter);
	createNode(eventWriter, Constants.XML_TAGS.DISCRIMINANT, Constants.Animals.Aquatics.Whale);
}
 

public void encodeToXml(XMLEventWriter eventWriter) throws XMLStreamException {
	createNode(eventWriter, "id", String.valueOf(this.id));
	createNode(eventWriter, "name", String.valueOf(this.name));
	createNode(eventWriter, "salary", String.valueOf(this.salary));
	createNode(eventWriter, "isDead", String.valueOf(this.isDead));
}
 

public void encodeToXml(XMLEventWriter eventWriter) throws XMLStreamException {
	super.encodeToXml(eventWriter);
	createNode(eventWriter, Constants.XML_TAGS.DISCRIMINANT, Constants.Animals.Reptiles.Viper);
}
 

public void encodeToXml(XMLEventWriter eventWriter) throws XMLStreamException {
	super.encodeToXml(eventWriter);
	createNode(eventWriter, Constants.XML_TAGS.DISCRIMINANT, Constants.Animals.Aquatics.Dolphin);
}
 

public void encodeToXml(XMLEventWriter eventWriter) throws XMLStreamException {
	super.encodeToXml(eventWriter);
	createNode(eventWriter, Constants.XML_TAGS.DISCRIMINANT, Constants.Animals.Insects.Cockroach);
}