public TracingManagedHttpClientConnectionFactory(final HttpMessageWriterFactory<HttpRequest> requestWriterFactory,
        final HttpMessageParserFactory<HttpResponse> responseParserFactory, final ContentLengthStrategy incomingContentStrategy,
        final ContentLengthStrategy outgoingContentStrategy, LogFunc logFunc) {
    super();
    this.requestWriterFactory = requestWriterFactory != null ? requestWriterFactory : DefaultHttpRequestWriterFactory.INSTANCE;
    this.responseParserFactory = responseParserFactory != null ? responseParserFactory : DefaultHttpResponseParserFactory.INSTANCE;
    this.incomingContentStrategy = incomingContentStrategy != null ? incomingContentStrategy : LaxContentLengthStrategy.INSTANCE;
    this.outgoingContentStrategy = outgoingContentStrategy != null ? outgoingContentStrategy : StrictContentLengthStrategy.INSTANCE;
    this.logFunc = logFunc != null ? logFunc : DefaultLogFunc.DEFAULT;
}
 

public CloseableHttpClient createSyncClient(boolean proxy)
        throws Exception {

    HttpMessageParserFactory<HttpResponse> responseParserFactory = new DefaultHttpResponseParserFactory();
    HttpMessageWriterFactory<HttpRequest> requestWriterFactory = new DefaultHttpRequestWriterFactory();

    HttpConnectionFactory<HttpRoute, ManagedHttpClientConnection> connFactory = new ManagedHttpClientConnectionFactory(
            requestWriterFactory, responseParserFactory);

    SSLContext sslcontext = SSLContexts.createSystemDefault();

    Registry<ConnectionSocketFactory> socketFactoryRegistry = RegistryBuilder.<ConnectionSocketFactory>create()
            .register("http", PlainConnectionSocketFactory.INSTANCE)
            .register("https", new SSLConnectionSocketFactory(sslcontext))
            .build();

    // Create a connection manager with custom configuration.
    PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager connManager = new PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager(
            socketFactoryRegistry, connFactory);

    // Create socket configuration
    SocketConfig socketConfig = SocketConfig.custom()
            .setTcpNoDelay(true)
            .build();
    // Configure the connection manager to use socket configuration either
    // by default or for a specific host.
    connManager.setDefaultSocketConfig(socketConfig);
    connManager.setSocketConfig(new HttpHost("somehost", 80), socketConfig);
    // Validate connections after 1 sec of inactivity
    connManager.setValidateAfterInactivity(1000);

    // Create message constraints
    MessageConstraints messageConstraints = MessageConstraints.custom()
            .setMaxHeaderCount(200)
            .setMaxLineLength(2000)
            .build();
    // Create connection configuration
    ConnectionConfig connectionConfig = ConnectionConfig.custom()
            .setMalformedInputAction(CodingErrorAction.IGNORE)
            .setUnmappableInputAction(CodingErrorAction.IGNORE)
            .setCharset(Consts.UTF_8)
            .setMessageConstraints(messageConstraints)
            .build();
    // Configure the connection manager to use connection configuration either
    // by default or for a specific host.
    connManager.setDefaultConnectionConfig(connectionConfig);

    // Configure total max or per route limits for persistent connections
    // that can be kept in the pool or leased by the connection manager.
    connManager.setMaxTotal(poolSize);
    if (maxPerRoute > 0) {
        connManager.setDefaultMaxPerRoute(maxPerRoute);
    } else {
        connManager.setDefaultMaxPerRoute(10);
    }

    // Use custom cookie store if necessary.
    CookieStore cookieStore = new BasicCookieStore();
    // Use custom credentials provider if necessary.
    CredentialsProvider credentialsProvider = new BasicCredentialsProvider();
    // Create global request configuration
    RequestConfig defaultRequestConfig = RequestConfig.custom()
            .setConnectTimeout(connectTimeout)
            .setSocketTimeout(socketTimeout)
            .setConnectionRequestTimeout(connectionRequestTimeout)
            .setCookieSpec(CookieSpecs.DEFAULT)
            .setExpectContinueEnabled(true)
            .setTargetPreferredAuthSchemes(Arrays.asList(AuthSchemes.NTLM, AuthSchemes.DIGEST))
            .setProxyPreferredAuthSchemes(Arrays.asList(AuthSchemes.BASIC))
            .build();

    // Create an HttpClient with the given custom dependencies and configuration.
    CloseableHttpClient httpclient = HttpClients.custom()
            .setConnectionManager(connManager)
            .setDefaultCookieStore(cookieStore)
            .setDefaultCredentialsProvider(credentialsProvider)
            .setDefaultRequestConfig(defaultRequestConfig)
            .build();

    return httpclient;
}
 

private CloseableHttpClient getHttpClient() {
        //注册访问协议相关的Socket工厂
        Registry<ConnectionSocketFactory> socketFactoryRegistry = RegistryBuilder.<ConnectionSocketFactory>create()
                .register("http", PlainConnectionSocketFactory.INSTANCE)
                .register("https", SSLConnectionSocketFactory.getSocketFactory())
                .build();

        //HttpConnectionFactory:配置写请求/解析响应处理器
        HttpConnectionFactory<HttpRoute, ManagedHttpClientConnection> connectionFactory = new ManagedHttpClientConnectionFactory(
                DefaultHttpRequestWriterFactory.INSTANCE,
                DefaultHttpResponseParserFactory.INSTANCE
        );

        //DNS解析器
        DnsResolver dnsResolver = SystemDefaultDnsResolver.INSTANCE;
        //创建连接池管理器
        PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager manager = new PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager(socketFactoryRegistry, connectionFactory, dnsResolver);
        //设置默认的socket参数
        manager.setDefaultSocketConfig(SocketConfig.custom().setTcpNoDelay(true).build());
        manager.setMaxTotal(300);//设置最大连接数。高于这个值时，新连接请求，需要阻塞，排队等待
        //路由是对MaxTotal的细分。
        // 每个路由实际最大连接数默认值是由DefaultMaxPerRoute控制。
        // MaxPerRoute设置的过小，无法支持大并发：ConnectionPoolTimeoutException:Timeout waiting for connection from pool
        manager.setDefaultMaxPerRoute(200);//每个路由的最大连接
        manager.setValidateAfterInactivity(5 * 1000);//在从连接池获取连接时，连接不活跃多长时间后需要进行一次验证，默认为2s

        //配置默认的请求参数
        RequestConfig defaultRequestConfig = RequestConfig.custom()
                .setConnectTimeout(2 * 1000)//连接超时设置为2s
                .setSocketTimeout(5 * 1000)//等待数据超时设置为5s
                .setConnectionRequestTimeout(2 * 1000)//从连接池获取连接的等待超时时间设置为2s
//                .setProxy(new Proxy(Proxy.Type.HTTP, new InetSocketAddress("192.168.0.2", 1234))) //设置代理
                .build();

        CloseableHttpClient closeableHttpClient = HttpClients.custom()
                .setConnectionManager(manager)
                .setConnectionManagerShared(false)//连接池不是共享模式，这个共享是指与其它httpClient是否共享
                .evictIdleConnections(60, TimeUnit.SECONDS)//定期回收空闲连接
                .evictExpiredConnections()//回收过期连接
                .setConnectionTimeToLive(60, TimeUnit.SECONDS)//连接存活时间，如果不设置，则根据长连接信息决定
                .setDefaultRequestConfig(defaultRequestConfig)//设置默认的请求参数
                .setConnectionReuseStrategy(DefaultConnectionReuseStrategy.INSTANCE)//连接重用策略，即是否能keepAlive
                .setKeepAliveStrategy(DefaultConnectionKeepAliveStrategy.INSTANCE)//长连接配置，即获取长连接生产多长时间
                .setRetryHandler(new DefaultHttpRequestRetryHandler(0, false))//设置重试次数，默认为3次；当前是禁用掉
                .build();

        /**
         *JVM停止或重启时，关闭连接池释放掉连接
         */
        Runtime.getRuntime().addShutdownHook(new Thread() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                try {
                    closeableHttpClient.close();
                    log.info("http client closed");
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    log.error(e.getMessage(), e);
                }
            }
        });
        return closeableHttpClient;
    }
 

private CloseableHttpClient getHttpClient() {
        //注册访问协议相关的Socket工厂
        Registry<ConnectionSocketFactory> socketFactoryRegistry = RegistryBuilder.<ConnectionSocketFactory>create()
                .register("http", PlainConnectionSocketFactory.INSTANCE)
                .register("https", SSLConnectionSocketFactory.getSocketFactory())
                .build();

        //HttpConnectionFactory:配置写请求/解析响应处理器
        HttpConnectionFactory<HttpRoute, ManagedHttpClientConnection> connectionFactory = new ManagedHttpClientConnectionFactory(
                DefaultHttpRequestWriterFactory.INSTANCE,
                DefaultHttpResponseParserFactory.INSTANCE
        );

        //DNS解析器
        DnsResolver dnsResolver = SystemDefaultDnsResolver.INSTANCE;
        //创建连接池管理器
        PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager manager = new PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager(socketFactoryRegistry, connectionFactory, dnsResolver);
        //设置默认的socket参数
        manager.setDefaultSocketConfig(SocketConfig.custom().setTcpNoDelay(true).build());
        manager.setMaxTotal(300);//设置最大连接数。高于这个值时，新连接请求，需要阻塞，排队等待
        //路由是对MaxTotal的细分。
        // 每个路由实际最大连接数默认值是由DefaultMaxPerRoute控制。
        // MaxPerRoute设置的过小，无法支持大并发：ConnectionPoolTimeoutException:Timeout waiting for connection from pool
        manager.setDefaultMaxPerRoute(200);//每个路由的最大连接
        manager.setValidateAfterInactivity(5 * 1000);//在从连接池获取连接时，连接不活跃多长时间后需要进行一次验证，默认为2s

        //配置默认的请求参数
        RequestConfig defaultRequestConfig = RequestConfig.custom()
                .setConnectTimeout(2 * 1000)//连接超时设置为2s
                .setSocketTimeout(5 * 1000)//等待数据超时设置为5s
                .setConnectionRequestTimeout(2 * 1000)//从连接池获取连接的等待超时时间设置为2s
//                .setProxy(new Proxy(Proxy.Type.HTTP, new InetSocketAddress("192.168.0.2", 1234))) //设置代理
                .build();

        CloseableHttpClient closeableHttpClient = HttpClients.custom()
                .setConnectionManager(manager)
                .setConnectionManagerShared(false)//连接池不是共享模式，这个共享是指与其它httpClient是否共享
                .evictIdleConnections(60, TimeUnit.SECONDS)//定期回收空闲连接
                .evictExpiredConnections()//回收过期连接
                .setConnectionTimeToLive(60, TimeUnit.SECONDS)//连接存活时间，如果不设置，则根据长连接信息决定
                .setDefaultRequestConfig(defaultRequestConfig)//设置默认的请求参数
                .setConnectionReuseStrategy(DefaultConnectionReuseStrategy.INSTANCE)//连接重用策略，即是否能keepAlive
                .setKeepAliveStrategy(DefaultConnectionKeepAliveStrategy.INSTANCE)//长连接配置，即获取长连接生产多长时间
                .setRetryHandler(new DefaultHttpRequestRetryHandler(0, false))//设置重试次数，默认为3次；当前是禁用掉
                .build();

        /**
         *JVM停止或重启时，关闭连接池释放掉连接
         */
        Runtime.getRuntime().addShutdownHook(new Thread() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                try {
                    LOGGER.info("closing http client");
                    closeableHttpClient.close();
                    LOGGER.info("http client closed");
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    LOGGER.error(e.getMessage(), e);
                }
            }
        });
        return closeableHttpClient;
    }