java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicIntegerFieldUpdater#compareAndSet()源码实例Demo

/**
 * compareAndSet in one thread enables another waiting for value
 * to succeed
 */
public void testCompareAndSetInMultipleThreads() throws Exception {
    x = 1;
    final AtomicIntegerFieldUpdater<AtomicIntegerFieldUpdaterTest> a;
    a = updaterFor("x");

    Thread t = new Thread(new CheckedRunnable() {
        public void realRun() {
            while (!a.compareAndSet(AtomicIntegerFieldUpdaterTest.this, 2, 3))
                Thread.yield();
        }});

    t.start();
    assertTrue(a.compareAndSet(this, 1, 2));
    t.join(LONG_DELAY_MS);
    assertFalse(t.isAlive());
    assertEquals(3, a.get(this));
}
 

/**
 * compareAndSet in one thread enables another waiting for value
 * to succeed
 */
public void testCompareAndSetInMultipleThreads() throws Exception {
    x = 1;
    final AtomicIntegerFieldUpdater<AtomicIntegerFieldUpdaterTest> a;
    a = updaterFor("x");

    Thread t = new Thread(new CheckedRunnable() {
        public void realRun() {
            while (!a.compareAndSet(AtomicIntegerFieldUpdaterTest.this, 2, 3))
                Thread.yield();
        }});

    t.start();
    assertTrue(a.compareAndSet(this, 1, 2));
    t.join(LONG_DELAY_MS);
    assertFalse(t.isAlive());
    assertEquals(3, a.get(this));
}
 

/**
 * Acquire a lock that is exclusively held with no re-entry, but attempts to acquire the lock while it is
 * held can be detected by {@link #releaseLock(AtomicIntegerFieldUpdater, Object)}.
 * @param lockUpdater The {@link AtomicIntegerFieldUpdater} used to control the lock state.
 * @param owner The owner of the lock object.
 * @param <T> The type of object that owns the lock.
 * @return {@code true} if the lock was acquired, {@code false} otherwise.
 */
public static <T> boolean tryAcquireLock(AtomicIntegerFieldUpdater<T> lockUpdater, T owner) {
    for (;;) {
        final int prevEmitting = lockUpdater.get(owner);
        if (prevEmitting == CONCURRENT_IDLE) {
            if (lockUpdater.compareAndSet(owner, CONCURRENT_IDLE, CONCURRENT_EMITTING)) {
                return true;
            }
        } else if (lockUpdater.compareAndSet(owner, prevEmitting, CONCURRENT_PENDING)) {
            return false;
        }
    }
}
 

/**
 * Object arguments for parameters of type T that are not
 * instances of the class passed to the newUpdater call will
 * result in a ClassCastException being thrown.
 */
public void testFieldUpdaters_ClassCastException() {
    // Use raw types to allow passing wrong object type, provoking CCE
    final AtomicLongFieldUpdater longUpdater = aLongFieldUpdater();
    final AtomicIntegerFieldUpdater intUpdater = anIntFieldUpdater();
    final AtomicReferenceFieldUpdater refUpdater = anIntegerFieldUpdater();
    final Object obj = new Object();
    for (Object x : new Object[]{ new Object(), null }) {
        Runnable[] throwingActions = {
            () -> longUpdater.get(x),
            () -> intUpdater.get(x),
            () -> refUpdater.get(x),

            () -> longUpdater.set(x, 17L),
            () -> intUpdater.set(x, 17),
            () -> refUpdater.set(x, (Integer) 17),

            () -> longUpdater.addAndGet(x, 17L),
            () -> intUpdater.addAndGet(x, 17),

            () -> longUpdater.getAndUpdate(x, y -> y),
            () -> intUpdater.getAndUpdate(x, y -> y),
            () -> refUpdater.getAndUpdate(x, y -> y),

            () -> longUpdater.compareAndSet(x, 17L, 42L),
            () -> intUpdater.compareAndSet(x, 17, 42),
            () -> refUpdater.compareAndSet(x, (Integer) 17, (Integer) 42),
        };
        assertThrows(ClassCastException.class, throwingActions);
    }
}