/**
 * Retrieves the ticket corresponding to the client/server principal
 * pair from the Subject in the specified AccessControlContext.
 * If the ticket can not be found in the Subject, and if
 * useSubjectCredsOnly is false, then obtain ticket from
 * a LoginContext.
 */
static KerberosTicket getTicket(GSSCaller caller,
    String clientPrincipal, String serverPrincipal,
    AccessControlContext acc) throws LoginException {

    // Try to get ticket from acc's Subject
    Subject accSubj = Subject.getSubject(acc);
    KerberosTicket ticket =
        SubjectComber.find(accSubj, serverPrincipal, clientPrincipal,
              KerberosTicket.class);

    // Try to get ticket from Subject obtained from GSSUtil
    if (ticket == null && !GSSUtil.useSubjectCredsOnly(caller)) {
        Subject subject = GSSUtil.login(caller, GSSUtil.GSS_KRB5_MECH_OID);
        ticket = SubjectComber.find(subject,
            serverPrincipal, clientPrincipal, KerberosTicket.class);
    }
    return ticket;
}
 

private static void testDateImmutability(KerberosTicket t, long origTime)
    throws Exception {
    // test the constructor
    System.out.println("Testing constructor...");
    checkTime(t, origTime);

    // test the getAuth/Start/EndTime() & getRenewTill() methods
    System.out.println("Testing getAuth/Start/EndTime() & getRenewTill()...");
    t.getAuthTime().setTime(0);
    t.getStartTime().setTime(0);
    t.getEndTime().setTime(0);
    t.getRenewTill().setTime(0);
    checkTime(t, origTime);

    System.out.println("DateImmutability Test Passed");
}
 

static Krb5CredElement tryImpersonation(GSSCaller caller,
        Krb5InitCredential initiator) throws GSSException {

    try {
        KerberosTicket proxy = initiator.proxyTicket;
        if (proxy != null) {
            Credentials proxyCreds = Krb5Util.ticketToCreds(proxy);
            return new Krb5ProxyCredential(initiator,
                    Krb5NameElement.getInstance(proxyCreds.getClient()),
                    proxyCreds.getTicket());
        } else {
            return initiator;
        }
    } catch (KrbException | IOException e) {
        throw new GSSException(GSSException.DEFECTIVE_CREDENTIAL, -1,
                "Cannot create proxy credential");
    }
}
 

/**
 * Retrieves the initial TGT corresponding to the client principal
 * from the Subject in the specified AccessControlContext.
 * If the ticket can not be found in the Subject, and if
 * useSubjectCredsOnly is false, then obtain ticket from
 * a LoginContext.
 */
static KerberosTicket getInitialTicket(GSSCaller caller,
        String clientPrincipal,
        AccessControlContext acc) throws LoginException {

    // Try to get ticket from acc's Subject
    Subject accSubj = Subject.getSubject(acc);
    KerberosTicket ticket =
            SubjectComber.find(accSubj, null, clientPrincipal,
                    KerberosTicket.class);

    // Try to get ticket from Subject obtained from GSSUtil
    if (ticket == null && !GSSUtil.useSubjectCredsOnly(caller)) {
        Subject subject = GSSUtil.login(caller, GSSUtil.GSS_KRB5_MECH_OID);
        ticket = SubjectComber.find(subject,
                null, clientPrincipal, KerberosTicket.class);
    }
    return ticket;
}
 

/**
 * Creates an instance of KerberosClientKeyExchange consisting of the
 * Kerberos service ticket, authenticator and encrypted premaster secret.
 * Called by client handshaker.
 *
 * @param serverName name of server with which to do handshake;
 *             this is used to get the Kerberos service ticket
 * @param protocolVersion Maximum version supported by client (i.e,
 *          version it requested in client hello)
 * @param rand random number generator to use for generating pre-master
 *          secret
 */
@Override
public void init(String serverName,
    AccessControlContext acc, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion,
    SecureRandom rand) throws IOException {

     // Get service ticket
     KerberosTicket ticket = getServiceTicket(serverName, acc);
     encodedTicket = ticket.getEncoded();

     // Record the Kerberos principals
     peerPrincipal = ticket.getServer();
     localPrincipal = ticket.getClient();

     // Optional authenticator, encrypted using session key,
     // currently ignored

     // Generate premaster secret and encrypt it using session key
     EncryptionKey sessionKey = new EncryptionKey(
                                    ticket.getSessionKeyType(),
                                    ticket.getSessionKey().getEncoded());

     preMaster = new KerberosPreMasterSecret(protocolVersion,
         rand, sessionKey);
}
 

ExchangerImpl(String serverName, AccessControlContext acc,
        ProtocolVersion protocolVersion, SecureRandom rand) throws IOException {

    // Get service ticket
    KerberosTicket ticket = getServiceTicket(serverName, acc);
    encodedTicket = ticket.getEncoded();

    // Record the Kerberos principals
    peerPrincipal = ticket.getServer();
    localPrincipal = ticket.getClient();

    // Optional authenticator, encrypted using session key,
    // currently ignored

    // Generate premaster secret and encrypt it using session key
    EncryptionKey sessionKey = new EncryptionKey(
            ticket.getSessionKeyType(),
            ticket.getSessionKey().getEncoded());

    preMaster = new KerberosPreMasterSecret(protocolVersion,
            rand, sessionKey);
}
 

public static KerberosTicket credsToTicket(Credentials serviceCreds) {
    EncryptionKey sessionKey =  serviceCreds.getSessionKey();
    return new KerberosTicket(
        serviceCreds.getEncoded(),
        new KerberosPrincipal(serviceCreds.getClient().getName()),
        new KerberosPrincipal(serviceCreds.getServer().getName(),
                            KerberosPrincipal.KRB_NT_SRV_INST),
        sessionKey.getBytes(),
        sessionKey.getEType(),
        serviceCreds.getFlags(),
        serviceCreds.getAuthTime(),
        serviceCreds.getStartTime(),
        serviceCreds.getEndTime(),
        serviceCreds.getRenewTill(),
        serviceCreds.getClientAddresses());
}
 

private synchronized long calculateRenewalTime(KerberosTicket kerberosTicket) {
  long start = kerberosTicket.getStartTime().getTime();
  long end = kerberosTicket.getEndTime().getTime();
  long renewTime = getRenewalTime(start, end);
  if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
    LOG.trace(
        "Ticket: {}, numPrivateCredentials: {}, ticketStartTime: {}, ticketEndTime: {}, now: {}, renewalTime: {}",
        System.identityHashCode(kerberosTicket),
        getSubject().getPrivateCredentials(KerberosTicket.class).size(),
        new Date(start),
        new Date(end),
        new Date(),
        new Date(renewTime)
    );
  }
  return Math.max(1, renewTime - System.currentTimeMillis());
}
 

public static KerberosTicket credsToTicket(Credentials serviceCreds) {
    EncryptionKey sessionKey =  serviceCreds.getSessionKey();
    return new KerberosTicket(
        serviceCreds.getEncoded(),
        new KerberosPrincipal(serviceCreds.getClient().getName()),
        new KerberosPrincipal(serviceCreds.getServer().getName(),
                            KerberosPrincipal.KRB_NT_SRV_INST),
        sessionKey.getBytes(),
        sessionKey.getEType(),
        serviceCreds.getFlags(),
        serviceCreds.getAuthTime(),
        serviceCreds.getStartTime(),
        serviceCreds.getEndTime(),
        serviceCreds.getRenewTill(),
        serviceCreds.getClientAddresses());
}
 

/**
 * Creates an instance of KerberosClientKeyExchange consisting of the
 * Kerberos service ticket, authenticator and encrypted premaster secret.
 * Called by client handshaker.
 *
 * @param serverName name of server with which to do handshake;
 *             this is used to get the Kerberos service ticket
 * @param protocolVersion Maximum version supported by client (i.e,
 *          version it requested in client hello)
 * @param rand random number generator to use for generating pre-master
 *          secret
 */
@Override
public void init(String serverName,
    AccessControlContext acc, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion,
    SecureRandom rand) throws IOException {

     // Get service ticket
     KerberosTicket ticket = getServiceTicket(serverName, acc);
     encodedTicket = ticket.getEncoded();

     // Record the Kerberos principals
     peerPrincipal = ticket.getServer();
     localPrincipal = ticket.getClient();

     // Optional authenticator, encrypted using session key,
     // currently ignored

     // Generate premaster secret and encrypt it using session key
     EncryptionKey sessionKey = new EncryptionKey(
                                    ticket.getSessionKeyType(),
                                    ticket.getSessionKey().getEncoded());

     preMaster = new KerberosPreMasterSecret(protocolVersion,
         rand, sessionKey);
}
 

public void traceServiceTickets() {

            if (subject == null)
                return;
            Set<Object> creds = subject.getPrivateCredentials();
            if (creds.size() == 0) {
                log.debug("[" + getName() + "] No service tickets");
            }

            synchronized (creds) {
                // The Subject's private credentials is a synchronizedSet
                // We must manually synchronize when iterating through the set.
                for (Object cred : creds) {
                    if (cred instanceof KerberosTicket) {
                        KerberosTicket ticket = (KerberosTicket) cred;
                        log.debug("[" + getName() + "] Service ticket " + "belonging to client principal ["
                                  + ticket.getClient().getName() + "] for server principal ["
                                  + ticket.getServer().getName() + "] End time=[" + ticket.getEndTime()
                                  + "] isCurrent=" + ticket.isCurrent());
                    }
                }
            }
        }
 

private static void testDestroy(KerberosTicket t) throws Exception {
    t.destroy();
    if (!t.isDestroyed()) {
        throw new RuntimeException("ticket should have been destroyed");
    }
    // Although these methods are meaningless, they can be called
    for (Method m: KerberosTicket.class.getDeclaredMethods()) {
        if (Modifier.isPublic(m.getModifiers())
                && m.getParameterCount() == 0) {
            System.out.println("Testing " + m.getName() + "...");
            try {
                m.invoke(t);
            } catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
                Throwable cause = e.getCause();
                if (cause instanceof RefreshFailedException ||
                        cause instanceof IllegalStateException) {
                    // this is OK
                } else {
                    throw e;
                }
            }
        }
    }
    System.out.println("Destroy Test Passed");
}
 

/**
 * Creates an instance of KerberosClientKeyExchange consisting of the
 * Kerberos service ticket, authenticator and encrypted premaster secret.
 * Called by client handshaker.
 *
 * @param serverName name of server with which to do handshake;
 *             this is used to get the Kerberos service ticket
 * @param protocolVersion Maximum version supported by client (i.e,
 *          version it requested in client hello)
 * @param rand random number generator to use for generating pre-master
 *          secret
 */
@Override
public void init(String serverName,
    AccessControlContext acc, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion,
    SecureRandom rand) throws IOException {

     // Get service ticket
     KerberosTicket ticket = getServiceTicket(serverName, acc);
     encodedTicket = ticket.getEncoded();

     // Record the Kerberos principals
     peerPrincipal = ticket.getServer();
     localPrincipal = ticket.getClient();

     // Optional authenticator, encrypted using session key,
     // currently ignored

     // Generate premaster secret and encrypt it using session key
     EncryptionKey sessionKey = new EncryptionKey(
                                    ticket.getSessionKeyType(),
                                    ticket.getSessionKey().getEncoded());

     preMaster = new KerberosPreMasterSecret(protocolVersion,
         rand, sessionKey);
}
 

private static void testDateImmutability(KerberosTicket t, long origTime)
    throws Exception {
    // test the constructor
    System.out.println("Testing constructor...");
    checkTime(t, origTime);

    // test the getAuth/Start/EndTime() & getRenewTill() methods
    System.out.println("Testing getAuth/Start/EndTime() & getRenewTill()...");
    t.getAuthTime().setTime(0);
    t.getStartTime().setTime(0);
    t.getEndTime().setTime(0);
    t.getRenewTill().setTime(0);
    checkTime(t, origTime);

    System.out.println("DateImmutability Test Passed");
}
 

static Krb5CredElement tryImpersonation(GSSCaller caller,
        Krb5InitCredential initiator) throws GSSException {

    try {
        KerberosTicket proxy = initiator.proxyTicket;
        if (proxy != null) {
            Credentials proxyCreds = Krb5Util.ticketToCreds(proxy);
            return new Krb5ProxyCredential(initiator,
                    Krb5NameElement.getInstance(proxyCreds.getClient()),
                    proxyCreds.getTicket());
        } else {
            return initiator;
        }
    } catch (KrbException | IOException e) {
        throw new GSSException(GSSException.DEFECTIVE_CREDENTIAL, -1,
                "Cannot create proxy credential");
    }
}
 

/**
 * Retrieves the ticket corresponding to the client/server principal
 * pair from the Subject in the specified AccessControlContext.
 * If the ticket can not be found in the Subject, and if
 * useSubjectCredsOnly is false, then obtain ticket from
 * a LoginContext.
 */
static KerberosTicket getTicket(GSSCaller caller,
    String clientPrincipal, String serverPrincipal,
    AccessControlContext acc) throws LoginException {

    // Try to get ticket from acc's Subject
    Subject accSubj = Subject.getSubject(acc);
    KerberosTicket ticket =
        SubjectComber.find(accSubj, serverPrincipal, clientPrincipal,
              KerberosTicket.class);

    // Try to get ticket from Subject obtained from GSSUtil
    if (ticket == null && !GSSUtil.useSubjectCredsOnly(caller)) {
        Subject subject = GSSUtil.login(caller, GSSUtil.GSS_KRB5_MECH_OID);
        ticket = SubjectComber.find(subject,
            serverPrincipal, clientPrincipal, KerberosTicket.class);
    }
    return ticket;
}
 

@Test
public void testGetKerberosTicket() {
  long now = System.currentTimeMillis();
  Date v1 = new Date(now + TimeUnit.DAYS.toMillis(1));
  Date v2 = new Date(now + TimeUnit.DAYS.toMillis(12));
  Date v3 = new Date(now + TimeUnit.DAYS.toMillis(5));
  KerberosTicket ticket = createMockTGT("short", v1, v1);
  KerberosTicket ticket2 = createMockTGT("long", v2, v2);
  KerberosTicket ticket3 = createMockTGT("medium", v3, v3);

  Configuration conf = new Configuration();
  SecurityContext context = new SecurityContext(getMockRuntimeInfo(), conf);
  context = Mockito.spy(context);
  Mockito.doReturn(now).when(context).getTimeNow();

  Subject subject = new Subject();
  Mockito.doReturn(subject).when(context).getSubject();
  subject.getPrivateCredentials().add(ticket);
  subject.getPrivateCredentials().add(ticket2);
  subject.getPrivateCredentials().add(ticket3);

  Assert.assertEquals(ticket2, context.getNewestTGT());
}
 

/**
 * Creates an instance of KerberosClientKeyExchange consisting of the
 * Kerberos service ticket, authenticator and encrypted premaster secret.
 * Called by client handshaker.
 *
 * @param serverName name of server with which to do handshake;
 *             this is used to get the Kerberos service ticket
 * @param protocolVersion Maximum version supported by client (i.e,
 *          version it requested in client hello)
 * @param rand random number generator to use for generating pre-master
 *          secret
 */
@Override
public void init(String serverName,
    AccessControlContext acc, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion,
    SecureRandom rand) throws IOException {

     // Get service ticket
     KerberosTicket ticket = getServiceTicket(serverName, acc);
     encodedTicket = ticket.getEncoded();

     // Record the Kerberos principals
     peerPrincipal = ticket.getServer();
     localPrincipal = ticket.getClient();

     // Optional authenticator, encrypted using session key,
     // currently ignored

     // Generate premaster secret and encrypt it using session key
     EncryptionKey sessionKey = new EncryptionKey(
                                    ticket.getSessionKeyType(),
                                    ticket.getSessionKey().getEncoded());

     preMaster = new KerberosPreMasterSecret(protocolVersion,
         rand, sessionKey);
}
 

/**
 * Retrieves the ticket corresponding to the client/server principal
 * pair from the Subject in the specified AccessControlContext.
 * If the ticket can not be found in the Subject, and if
 * useSubjectCredsOnly is false, then obtain ticket from
 * a LoginContext.
 */
static KerberosTicket getTicket(GSSCaller caller,
    String clientPrincipal, String serverPrincipal,
    AccessControlContext acc) throws LoginException {

    // Try to get ticket from acc's Subject
    Subject accSubj = Subject.getSubject(acc);
    KerberosTicket ticket =
        SubjectComber.find(accSubj, serverPrincipal, clientPrincipal,
              KerberosTicket.class);

    // Try to get ticket from Subject obtained from GSSUtil
    if (ticket == null && !GSSUtil.useSubjectCredsOnly(caller)) {
        Subject subject = GSSUtil.login(caller, GSSUtil.GSS_KRB5_MECH_OID);
        ticket = SubjectComber.find(subject,
            serverPrincipal, clientPrincipal, KerberosTicket.class);
    }
    return ticket;
}
 

static void checkLogin(
        String s1,      // ticket_lifetime in krb5.conf, null if none
        String s2,      // renew_lifetime in krb5.conf, null if none
        int t1, int t2  // expected lifetimes, -1 of unexpected
            ) throws Exception {
    KDC.saveConfig(OneKDC.KRB5_CONF, kdc,
            s1 != null ? ("ticket_lifetime = " + s1) : "",
            s2 != null ? ("renew_lifetime = " + s2) : "");
    Config.refresh();

    Context c;
    c = Context.fromJAAS("client");

    Set<KerberosTicket> tickets =
            c.s().getPrivateCredentials(KerberosTicket.class);
    if (tickets.size() != 1) {
        throw new Exception();
    }
    KerberosTicket ticket = tickets.iterator().next();

    checkRough(ticket.getEndTime(), t1);
    checkRough(ticket.getRenewTill(), t2);
}
 

/**
 * Creates an instance of KerberosClientKeyExchange consisting of the
 * Kerberos service ticket, authenticator and encrypted premaster secret.
 * Called by client handshaker.
 *
 * @param serverName name of server with which to do handshake;
 *             this is used to get the Kerberos service ticket
 * @param protocolVersion Maximum version supported by client (i.e,
 *          version it requested in client hello)
 * @param rand random number generator to use for generating pre-master
 *          secret
 */
@Override
public void init(String serverName,
    AccessControlContext acc, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion,
    SecureRandom rand) throws IOException {

     // Get service ticket
     KerberosTicket ticket = getServiceTicket(serverName, acc);
     encodedTicket = ticket.getEncoded();

     // Record the Kerberos principals
     peerPrincipal = ticket.getServer();
     localPrincipal = ticket.getClient();

     // Optional authenticator, encrypted using session key,
     // currently ignored

     // Generate premaster secret and encrypt it using session key
     EncryptionKey sessionKey = new EncryptionKey(
                                    ticket.getSessionKeyType(),
                                    ticket.getSessionKey().getEncoded());

     preMaster = new KerberosPreMasterSecret(protocolVersion,
         rand, sessionKey);
}
 

private static void testDateImmutability(KerberosTicket t, long origTime)
    throws Exception {
    // test the constructor
    System.out.println("Testing constructor...");
    checkTime(t, origTime);

    // test the getAuth/Start/EndTime() & getRenewTill() methods
    System.out.println("Testing getAuth/Start/EndTime() & getRenewTill()...");
    t.getAuthTime().setTime(0);
    t.getStartTime().setTime(0);
    t.getEndTime().setTime(0);
    t.getRenewTill().setTime(0);
    checkTime(t, origTime);

    System.out.println("DateImmutability Test Passed");
}
 

/**
 * Retrieves the ticket corresponding to the client/server principal
 * pair from the Subject in the specified AccessControlContext.
 * If the ticket can not be found in the Subject, and if
 * useSubjectCredsOnly is false, then obtain ticket from
 * a LoginContext.
 */
static KerberosTicket getTicket(GSSCaller caller,
    String clientPrincipal, String serverPrincipal,
    AccessControlContext acc) throws LoginException {

    // Try to get ticket from acc's Subject
    Subject accSubj = Subject.getSubject(acc);
    KerberosTicket ticket =
        SubjectComber.find(accSubj, serverPrincipal, clientPrincipal,
              KerberosTicket.class);

    // Try to get ticket from Subject obtained from GSSUtil
    if (ticket == null && !GSSUtil.useSubjectCredsOnly(caller)) {
        Subject subject = GSSUtil.login(caller, GSSUtil.GSS_KRB5_MECH_OID);
        ticket = SubjectComber.find(subject,
            serverPrincipal, clientPrincipal, KerberosTicket.class);
    }
    return ticket;
}
 

@Override
public void renew(Map<String, String> credentials, Map topologyConf) {
    KerberosTicket tgt = getTGT(credentials);
    if (tgt != null) {
        long refreshTime = getRefreshTime(tgt);
        long now = System.currentTimeMillis();
        if (now >= refreshTime) {
            try {
                LOG.info("Renewing TGT for " + tgt.getClient());
                tgt.refresh();
                saveTGT(tgt, credentials);
            } catch (RefreshFailedException e) {
                LOG.warn("Failed to refresh TGT", e);
            }
        }
    }
}
 

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
    byte[] asn1Bytes = "asn1".getBytes();
    KerberosPrincipal client = new KerberosPrincipal("client");
    KerberosPrincipal server = new KerberosPrincipal("server");
    byte[] keyBytes = "sessionKey".getBytes();
    long originalTime = 12345678L;
    Date inDate = new Date(originalTime);
    boolean[] flags = new boolean[9];
    flags[8] = true; // renewable
    KerberosTicket t = new KerberosTicket(asn1Bytes, client, server,
            keyBytes, 1 /*keyType*/, flags, inDate /*authTime*/,
            inDate /*startTime*/, inDate /*endTime*/,
            inDate /*renewTill*/, null /*clientAddresses*/);
    inDate.setTime(0); // for testing the constructor

    testDateImmutability(t, originalTime);
    testS11nCompatibility(t); // S11n: Serialization
    testDestroy(t);
}
 

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

        new OneKDC(null).writeJAASConf();

        Context c, s;
        c = Context.fromJAAS("client");
        s = Context.fromJAAS("server");

        c.startAsClient(OneKDC.SERVER, GSSUtil.GSS_KRB5_MECH_OID);
        s.startAsServer(GSSUtil.GSS_KRB5_MECH_OID);

        Context.handshake(c, s);

        String expected = OneKDC.SERVER + "@" + OneKDC.REALM;
        if (!c.s().getPrivateCredentials(KerberosTicket.class)
                .stream()
                .anyMatch(t -> t.getServer().toString().equals(expected))) {
            c.status();
            throw new Exception("no " + expected);
        }
    }
 

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
    byte[] asn1Bytes = "asn1".getBytes();
    KerberosPrincipal client = new KerberosPrincipal("client");
    KerberosPrincipal server = new KerberosPrincipal("server");
    byte[] keyBytes = "sessionKey".getBytes();
    long originalTime = 12345678L;
    Date inDate = new Date(originalTime);
    boolean[] flags = new boolean[9];
    flags[8] = true; // renewable
    KerberosTicket t = new KerberosTicket(asn1Bytes, client, server,
            keyBytes, 1 /*keyType*/, flags, inDate /*authTime*/,
            inDate /*startTime*/, inDate /*endTime*/,
            inDate /*renewTill*/, null /*clientAddresses*/);
    inDate.setTime(0); // for testing the constructor

    testDateImmutability(t, originalTime);
    testS11nCompatibility(t); // S11n: Serialization
}
 

private static void testS11nCompatibility(KerberosTicket t)
    throws Exception {

    System.out.println("Testing against KerberosTicket from JDK6...");
    byte[] serializedBytes =
        Base64.getMimeDecoder().decode(serializedKerberosTix);
    checkEqualsAndHashCode(serializedBytes, t);

    System.out.println("Testing against KerberosTicket from current rel...");
    ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
    new ObjectOutputStream(baos).writeObject(t);
    checkEqualsAndHashCode(baos.toByteArray(), t);

    System.out.println("S11nCompatibility Test Passed");
}
 

/**
 * Get the Kerberos TGT
 * @return the user's TGT or null if none was found
 */
private KerberosTicket getTGT() {
  Set<KerberosTicket> tickets = subject.getPrivateCredentials(KerberosTicket.class);
  for(KerberosTicket ticket: tickets) {
    KerberosPrincipal server = ticket.getServer();
    if (server.getName().equals("krbtgt/" + server.getRealm() +
        "@" + server.getRealm())) {
      return ticket;
    }
  }
  return null;
}
 

private static boolean checkTime(KerberosTicket krbTkt, long startTime) {
    long ticketEndTime = krbTkt.getEndTime().getTime();
    long roughLifeTime = ticketEndTime - startTime;
    System.out.println("start time            = " + startTime);
    System.out.println("end time              = " + ticketEndTime);
    System.out.println("rough life time       = " + roughLifeTime);
    return roughLifeTime >= TICKET_LIFTETIME;
}